🏬 Stores & Warehouse Management (WMS/MM)

Detailed Functional Elaboration: Material Receipt (GRN), Bin Location Tracking, Stock Valuation (FIFO/LIFO/Weighted Avg), and Cycle Counting.

📌 Material Custody & Inventory Control

The Stores and Warehouse Management module maintains strict physical and financial custody of all raw materials, work-in-progress (WIP), and finished goods. It prevents stock-outs, minimizes holding costs, and supports mobile barcode scanning.

Core Stores Functions

  • Goods Receipt Note (GRN) Generation & Unpacking
  • Aisle, Rack, and Bin Location Management
  • Batch / Serial Number & Expiry Date Tracking
  • Stock Issue against Authorized Requisitions
  • Perpetual Inventory & Physical Cycle Counting

ERP Inter-Module Integrations

  • Procurement: 3-way match validation between PO, Vendor Invoice, and GRN.
  • Manufacturing: Raw material reservations and finished goods put-away.
  • Finance: Real-time inventory asset valuation updates in the General Ledger.

📊 Inventory Entities & Auditing Tools

Primary Data Entities

  • GRN_Header (GRN No, PO No, Vendor Code, Receipt Date)
  • Stock_Bin (Warehouse ID, Rack No, Bin ID, Item Code, Qty)
  • Stock_Ledger (Item Code, Valuation Method, Opening Balance, Issues, Receipts)
  • Inventory_Adjustment (Audit Date, Book Qty, Physical Qty, Variance Reason)

Key Stores Metrics

  • Inventory Turnover Ratio (ITR)
  • Stock Accuracy Rate (% Physical vs. Book Stock)
  • Order Pick & Pack Lead Time
  • Slow-Moving & Obsolete Stock Ratio